Introduction to South Dakota Goldbacks

South Dakota, famed for Mount Rushmore and its vast plains, joined the innovative Goldback movement with the release of South Dakota Goldbacks in September 2023. These voluntary, gold-infused notes blend the timeless value of 24-karat gold with the practicality of paper currency.
As the fifth state to adopt this unique currency, South Dakota Goldbacks reflect the state’s rich heritage and growing interest in “sound money.” This article delves into their history, design, value, and significance, optimized for search engines with key insights and an authoritative resource.
What Are South Dakota Goldbacks?
South Dakota Goldbacks are thin, flexible notes made by embedding .999 fine gold between layers of durable polyester, a technique developed by Valaurum, a private mint. Each note contains a precise amount of gold, from 1/1000th of an ounce in the 1 Goldback denomination to 1/20th of an ounce in the 50 Goldback. Available in five denominations—1, 5, 10, 25, and 50—they offer a spendable form of gold for everyday use.
Not recognized as legal tender by the U.S. government, South Dakota Goldbacks are a voluntary currency, accepted by merchants who opt in. They’re part of a broader push to reintroduce gold-backed money, providing stability in an era of fiat currency fluctuation.
The History of South Dakota Goldbacks
South Dakota Goldbacks launched on September 19, 2023, following Utah (2019), Nevada (2020), New Hampshire (2021), and Wyoming (2022). The release marked a milestone as the fifth state series from Goldback, Inc., with pre-sales reportedly setting records due to heightened local interest. Unlike Utah and Wyoming, South Dakota lacks specific legal tender laws for precious metals, but its business-friendly climate and absence of sales tax on gold transactions have fostered adoption.
The state’s inclusion reflects its agricultural prominence and historical ties to resilience—qualities mirrored in the Goldback ethos. Dozens of South Dakota businesses signed on as merchants before the launch, signaling strong community support.
Features and Design of South Dakota Goldbacks
South Dakota Goldbacks are both functional currency and artistic tributes, featuring designs that highlight the state’s culture and history:
- 1 Goldback: Pax (Peace), depicted as a Lakota woman hoop dancing, inspired by a live performance witnessed by the artist, symbolizing the “Alliance of Friends.”
- 5 Goldback: Industria (Diligence), shown as a woman in a field with corn and sunflowers, celebrating South Dakota’s agricultural backbone.
- 10 Goldback: Harmonia (Harmony), portrayed as a modern Artemis with hunting symbols like pheasants and deer, reflecting the state’s renowned hunting tradition.
- 25 Goldback: Laurea (Honor), inspired by a Lake Kampeska legend, featuring a woman with a laurel wreath, symbolizing achievement.
- 50 Goldback: Libertas (Liberty), marching with a sword and shield bearing the state motto “Under God the People Rule,” embodying freedom.
These gold-flecked designs, rich with local symbolism, make South Dakota Goldbacks a collector’s delight and a cultural statement.
Are South Dakota Goldbacks Legal Tender?
South Dakota Goldbacks are not legal tender under federal or state law, as they’re privately issued. However, South Dakota’s lack of sales tax on precious metals supports their use, avoiding extra costs. They function as a voluntary currency within the state, accepted by participating businesses, or as a barter item valued for their gold content. This aligns with the state’s practical approach to alternative economic tools.
The Value of South Dakota Goldbacks
Tied to gold’s spot price, South Dakota Goldbacks have intrinsic value:
- 1 Goldback = 1/1000 oz
- 5 Goldback = 1/200 oz
- 10 Goldback = 1/100 oz
- 25 Goldback = 1/40 oz
- 50 Goldback = 1/20 oz
With gold at roughly $2,000 per ounce in February 2025, a 1 Goldback’s gold value is about $2, though retail prices range from $4-$5 due to production and collectibility premiums. This stability positions them as a hedge against inflation, a sentiment echoed on X where users praise them as “South Dakota’s gold gem.”
Why Use South Dakota Goldbacks?
South Dakota Goldbacks offer unique benefits:
- Portability: Lighter and more convenient than gold coins or bars.
- Divisibility: Ideal for small transactions, unlike bulkier bullion.
- Durability: Polymer encasing ensures resilience.
- Local Connection: Designs celebrate South Dakota’s heritage, boosting community pride.
- Sound Money: Offers an alternative to fiat currency volatility.
Dozens of businesses, from Rapid City to Sioux Falls, accept them, with growing merchant participation.
Where to Buy South Dakota Goldbacks
South Dakota Goldbacks are widely accessible:
- Alpine Gold: Purchase directly at alpinegold.com, the official source, which also lists retailers.
- Online Dealers: Sites like APMEX (apmex.com), JM Bullion (jmbullion.com), and Hero Bullion (herobullion.com) stock them.
- Local Vendors: South Dakota coin shops and Goldback-accepting businesses carry them; see Goldback, Inc.’s retailer map.
- Secondary Markets: eBay and precious metal forums offer them, often at a markup for rarity.
Prices fluctuate with gold’s market rate and demand, so comparing options is wise.
The Future of South Dakota Goldbacks
Since their debut, South Dakota Goldbacks have contributed to the Goldback movement’s momentum, with over 8 million notes produced across all states by 2025 (per Goldback, Inc.). Their strong launch suggests potential for widespread use in South Dakota, especially as inflation—up 20% in the U.S. from 2020-2025—drives interest in gold-backed alternatives. They could inspire neighboring states like North Dakota or Nebraska to explore similar initiatives.
Conclusion
South Dakota Goldbacks fuse the Mount Rushmore State’s legacy with a forward-thinking currency solution. Whether you’re a collector drawn to their artistry, an investor seeking gold’s stability, or a resident embracing local trade, they offer a unique alternative to fiat money.